# ============================================================
# opsx-loki - Secure Multi-Stage Dockerfile
# ============================================================
# P0 Fixes:
#   - Non-root user (opsxloki:1000)
#   - No hardcoded JWT_SECRET (validated at runtime)
#   - HEALTHCHECK instruction added
#   - Binary installation verification
# P1 Fixes:
#   - Supply chain risk reduction (--ignore-scripts where applicable)
#   - File ownership with --chown
#   - Security environment variables
# ============================================================

# ---------------------------------------------------------------
# Stage 1: Frontend Builder (Node.js)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------
FROM node:20-alpine AS frontend-builder
WORKDIR /app/frontend

# Install dependencies separately to leverage layer caching
COPY frontend/package*.json ./
# Use --ignore-scripts to reduce supply chain attack surface
RUN npm ci --ignore-scripts && \
    npm cache clean --force

# Copy source and build
COPY frontend/ ./
RUN npm run build

# ---------------------------------------------------------------
# Stage 2: Backend Builder (Go)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------
FROM golang:1.24-alpine AS backend-builder
RUN apk add --no-cache git ca-certificates tzdata
ENV GOTOOLCHAIN=local
WORKDIR /app/backend

# Download dependencies (cached layer)
COPY backend/go.* ./
RUN go mod download

# Copy source and build static binary
COPY backend/ ./
RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux go build \
    -a -installsuffix cgo \
    -ldflags="-s -w -extldflags '-static'" \
    -o bin/opsxloki .

# ---------------------------------------------------------------
# Stage 3: Final Runtime Image
# ---------------------------------------------------------------
FROM alpine:3.20

# Install runtime dependencies:
#   ca-certificates: HTTPS TLS verification
#   openssh-client:  SSH key auth for host deployment
#   curl:            kubectl/helm download + runtime checks
#   bash:            Entrypoint script support
#   wget:            HEALTHCHECK (lighter than curl)
RUN apk --no-cache add \
    ca-certificates \
    openssh-client \
    curl \
    bash \
    wget

ARG TARGETARCH=amd64

# ---- Install kubectl with checksum verification ----
# P1: curl downloads must have integrity verification
ENV KUBECTL_VERSION=v1.31.0
ENV KUBECTL_SHA256_AMD64=e3c5b9c15e96cd8d70b3fdf87f38197d0b92e01fb920b5d8a40a3f4c5cb4e84a
ENV KUBECTL_SHA256_ARM64=f9147d84b7dc0630cf4f9d7769c36e65a0885bbc0a34c5dc65b9d93c287d83b9
RUN set -eux; \
    if [ "$TARGETARCH" = "amd64" ]; then \
        KUBECTL_SHA256="$KUBECTL_SHA256_AMD64"; \
    elif [ "$TARGETARCH" = "arm64" ]; then \
        KUBECTL_SHA256="$KUBECTL_SHA256_ARM64"; \
    else \
        echo "Unsupported TARGETARCH: $TARGETARCH" >&2; exit 1; \
    fi; \
    curl -fsSL -o /tmp/kubectl \
        "https://dl.k8s.io/release/${KUBECTL_VERSION}/bin/linux/${TARGETARCH}/kubectl"; \
    echo "${KUBECTL_SHA256}  /tmp/kubectl" | sha256sum -c -; \
    mv /tmp/kubectl /usr/local/bin/kubectl; \
    chmod +x /usr/local/bin/kubectl; \
    # P1: Verify installation
    kubectl version --client || { echo "kubectl installation verification failed"; exit 1; }

# ---- Install helm with checksum verification ----
ENV HELM_VERSION=v3.16.3
# Helm checksums from official releases (https://github.com/helm/helm/releases)
# helm-v3.16.3-linux-amd64.tar.gz
ENV HELM_SHA256_AMD64=ad01a74073a785c33121d277100b043246217790d8d30c9f039e9c2dd5769d91
# helm-v3.16.3-linux-arm64.tar.gz
ENV HELM_SHA256_ARM64=5bd34b755e58f27f1c4bc8edaef44152d0e7b9f5978e6d0aac394a3c81951498
RUN set -eux; \
    HELM_TAR="helm-${HELM_VERSION}-linux-${TARGETARCH}.tar.gz"; \
    if [ "$TARGETARCH" = "amd64" ]; then \
        HELM_SHA256="$HELM_SHA256_AMD64"; \
    elif [ "$TARGETARCH" = "arm64" ]; then \
        HELM_SHA256="$HELM_SHA256_ARM64"; \
    else \
        echo "Unsupported TARGETARCH: $TARGETARCH" >&2; exit 1; \
    fi; \
    curl -fsSL -o "/tmp/${HELM_TAR}" \
        "https://get.helm.sh/${HELM_TAR}"; \
    # P1: SHA256 integrity verification
    echo "${HELM_SHA256}  /tmp/${HELM_TAR}" | sha256sum -c -; \
    mkdir -p /tmp/helm; \
    tar -xzf "/tmp/${HELM_TAR}" -C /tmp/helm; \
    mv "/tmp/helm/linux-${TARGETARCH}/helm" /usr/local/bin/helm; \
    chmod +x /usr/local/bin/helm; \
    rm -rf /tmp/helm*; \
    # P1: Verify installation
    helm version --client || { echo "helm installation verification failed"; exit 1; }

# ---------------------------------------------------------------
# P0: Create non-root user and group
# ---------------------------------------------------------------
RUN addgroup -g 1000 opsxloki && \
    adduser -u 1000 -G opsxloki -s /bin/sh -D opsxloki

# ---------------------------------------------------------------
# Working directory with proper ownership
# ---------------------------------------------------------------
WORKDIR /app
RUN chown opsxloki:opsxloki /app

# ---- Copy application files with correct ownership (P1) ----
COPY --from=frontend-builder --chown=opsxloki:opsxloki /app/frontend/dist ./dist
COPY --from=backend-builder --chown=opsxloki:opsxloki /app/backend/bin/opsxloki ./opsxloki

# Create data directory with non-root ownership
RUN mkdir -p /app/data && chown -R opsxloki:opsxloki /app/data

# Create .kube directory for non-root user (P0: not /root/.kube)
RUN mkdir -p /home/opsxloki/.kube && \
    chown -R opsxloki:opsxloki /home/opsxloki && \
    chmod 700 /home/opsxloki/.kube

# ---- Security hardening: remove unnecessary tools ----
RUN rm -rf /tmp/* /var/cache/apk/*

# ---------------------------------------------------------------
# Security environment variables
# ---------------------------------------------------------------
ENV DATA_DIR=/app/data
ENV SERVER_PORT=8080
ENV KUBECONFIG=/home/opsxloki/.kube/config
# HOME must be set for kubectl/helm to find config
ENV HOME=/home/opsxloki

# NOTE: JWT_SECRET and ENCRYPTION_KEY are NOT set here.
# They MUST be provided at runtime via docker-compose env or secrets.
# The entrypoint script will enforce this requirement.

# ---- Copy and configure entrypoint script ----
COPY --chown=opsxloki:opsxloki docker-entrypoint.sh /usr/local/bin/
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh

EXPOSE 8080

# ---------------------------------------------------------------
# P0: HEALTHCHECK - verifies static file serving (no auth needed)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --start-period=15s --retries=3 \
    CMD wget --no-verbose --tries=1 --spider \
        http://localhost:${SERVER_PORT}/index.html || exit 1

# ---------------------------------------------------------------
# P0: Switch to non-root user
# ---------------------------------------------------------------
USER opsxloki

ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh"]
CMD ["./opsxloki"]
