feat: LDAP 账号管理 — OU管理/添加用户/删除用户/批量导入

后端新增 4 个 LDAP 管理端点:
- POST /ldap-config/create-ou: 创建组织单元
- POST /ldap-config/create-user: 创建单个用户 (SSHA加密)
- POST /ldap-config/delete-user: 删除用户
- POST /ldap-config/batch-import-ldap: 批量导入用户
- POST /ldap-config/user-list: 查询用户列表(恢复)

前端 LdapConfigPage 增强:
- LDAP 账号管理折叠区(配置存在即显示)
- OU 下拉选择 + 根节点选项 + 数量统计
- 用户列表表格(全选/单选/DN显示)
- 新建 OU 弹框(名称+父级DN+描述)
- 添加用户弹框(用户名+密码+显示名+邮箱+目标OU)
- 删除选中用户按钮(确认后批量删除)

前端 UsersPage BatchImportModal 三 Tab:
- 本地导入 / 导入到 LDAP / 从 LDAP 导入

测试修复:
- test_user_endpoint.py: 分页格式兼容
- test_users.py: 分页格式兼容
- test_system_settings.py: 精简后配置项匹配

frontend/src/api/user.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,25 @@
 import request from './request';
 
 export const userApi = {
-  list: (params?: any) => request.get<any, any[]>('/users', { params }),
+  list: (params?: any) => request.get<any, any>('/users', { params }),
   get: (id: number) => request.get<any, any>(`/users/${id}`),
   create: (data: any) => request.post<any, any>('/users', data),
   update: (id: number, data: any) => request.put<any, any>(`/users/${id}`, data),
   delete: (id: number) => request.delete(`/users/${id}`),
+  resetPassword: (id: number, data: { new_password: string }) =>
+    request.post(`/users/${id}/reset-password`, data),
+  batchImport: (data: any) => request.post('/users/batch-import', data),
+  batchImportLdap: (data: any) => request.post('/users/batch-import-ldap', data),
+  downloadTemplate: () => request.get('/users/import-template', { responseType: 'blob' }),
+};
+
+export const ldapApi = {
+  getConfig: () => request.get('/ldap-config'),
+  updateConfig: (data: any) => request.put('/ldap-config', data),
+  testConnection: (data: any) => request.post('/ldap-config/test', data),
+  listOus: () => request.post('/ldap-config/ou-list'),
+  listUsers: (data?: any) => request.post('/ldap-config/user-list', data || {}),
+  createOu: (data: any) => request.post('/ldap-config/create-ou', data),
+  createUser: (data: any) => request.post('/ldap-config/create-user', data),
+  batchImportToLdap: (data: any) => request.post('/ldap-config/batch-import-ldap', data),
 };

frontend/src/lib/constants.ts

@@ -22,9 +22,11 @@ export const permissionTreeData: PermissionNode[] = [
   { id: 'permission', label: '权限管理', children: [
     { id: 'roles', label: '角色权限（创建、编辑、分配权限）' },
     { id: 'users', label: '用户管理（创建、编辑、禁用）' },
+    { id: 'instance-groups', label: '权限组管理（创建、编辑、分配）' },
   ]},
   { id: 'system', label: '系统配置', children: [
     { id: 'audit-rules', label: '审核规则（启用/禁用、添加规则）' },
+    { id: 'audit-logs', label: '审计日志（查看操作记录）' },
     { id: 'workflow', label: '审批流程（创建、编辑流程模板）' },
     { id: 'auto-task', label: '自动任务' },
     { id: 'announcement', label: '公告管理' },

frontend/src/pages/PlatformConfigPage.tsx

@@ -80,10 +80,10 @@ function CleanupActions() {
 
 /* ── 分组元信息 ── */
 const GROUP_META: Record<string, { label: string; icon: string; desc: string }> = {
-  query: { label: '查询控制', icon: '🔍', desc: '查询权限、LIMIT 上限、超时设置' },
-  security: { label: '安全策略', icon: '🔒', desc: '登录安全、密码策略、审计日志' },
-  ticket: { label: '工单流程', icon: '📋', desc: '审批流程、回滚控制' },
-  cleanup: { label: '日志清理', icon: '🧹', desc: '数据变更工单、审计日志、查询历史的自动清理策略' },
+  query: { label: '查询控制', icon: '🔍', desc: 'LIMIT 上限、超时、自动 LIMIT' },
+  security: { label: '安全策略', icon: '🔒', desc: '登录安全、密码策略' },
+  cleanup: { label: '日志清理', icon: '🧹', desc: '工单、审计日志、查询历史保留天数' },
+  executor: { label: '执行器', icon: '⚙️', desc: 'SQL 执行超时' },
 };
 
 export default function PlatformConfigPage() {

frontend/src/pages/RolesPage.tsx

@@ -1,71 +1,57 @@
-import { useState, useMemo, useCallback } from 'react';
+import { useState, useMemo } from 'react';
 import {
-  Crown, Database, Code, Eye, ChevronRight, Check, Save,
-  Search, X, Copy, Users, Lock, BarChart3, XCircle,
-  CheckCircle2, MinusCircle, Sparkles, ChevronDown,
+  Crown, Database, Code, Eye, ChevronRight, Check,
+  Search, X, Users, Shield,
 } from 'lucide-react';
-import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
+import { Card, CardContent } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { permissionTreeData } from '@/lib/constants';
+import { toast } from '@/hooks/useToast';
 
 /* ───────── Types ───────── */
 
-interface Role {
-  id: string;
-  name: string;
-  description: string;
-  icon: string;
-  iconClass: string;
-  permissions: string[];
-  userCount: number;
-  permissionCount: number;
-}
-
-interface PermissionChange {
-  id: string;
-  label: string;
-  action: 'added' | 'removed';
-}
-
-interface PermissionPreset {
+interface RolePreset {
   key: string;
   name: string;
   description: string;
   icon: React.ElementType;
+  iconClass: string;
   permissions: string[];
 }
 
-/* ───────── Constants ───────── */
+/* ───────── Role Definitions (固定预览) ───────── */
 
-const iconMap: Record<string, React.ElementType> = { Crown, Database, Code, Eye };
-
-const PERMISSION_PRESETS: PermissionPreset[] = [
+const ROLES: RolePreset[] = [
+  {
+    key: 'admin',
+    name: '超级管理员',
+    description: '系统全部权限',
+    icon: Crown,
+    iconClass: 'text-yellow-400',
+    permissions: ['dashboard', 'mysql', 'postgres', 'redis', 'mongo', 'tickets', 'ticket_create', 'ticket_approve', 'ticket_execute', 'ticket_rollback', 'queries', 'query_create', 'query_export', 'query_view_all', 'roles', 'users', 'instance-groups', 'audit-rules', 'audit-logs', 'workflow', 'auto-task', 'announcement', 'config-platform', 'notifications'],
+  },
   {
     key: 'dba',
-    name: 'DBA 模板',
-    description: '数据库管理员：完整的数据源管理、工单审批、查询数据权限',
+    name: 'DBA',
+    description: '数据库管理员：数据源管理、工单审批、查询权限',
     icon: Database,
+    iconClass: 'text-blue-400',
     permissions: ['dashboard', 'mysql', 'postgres', 'redis', 'mongo', 'tickets', 'ticket_create', 'ticket_approve', 'ticket_execute', 'ticket_rollback', 'queries', 'query_create', 'query_export', 'query_view_all', 'audit-rules', 'audit-logs', 'workflow'],
   },
   {
     key: 'developer',
-    name: '开发模板',
-    description: '开发人员：工单提交、查询执行、数据导出',
+    name: '开发人员',
+    description: '工单提交、查询执行、数据导出',
     icon: Code,
+    iconClass: 'text-green-400',
     permissions: ['dashboard', 'tickets', 'ticket_create', 'queries', 'query_create', 'query_export'],
   },
   {
     key: 'auditor',
-    name: '审计模板',
-    description: '审计人员：查看查询日志、审计规则、审批流程',
+    name: '审计员',
+    description: '查看查询日志、审计规则、审批流程',
     icon: Eye,
-    permissions: ['dashboard', 'queries', 'query_view_all', 'audit-rules', 'audit-logs', 'workflow'],
-  },
-  {
-    key: 'admin',
-    name: '管理员模板',
-    description: '超级管理员：系统全部权限',
-    icon: Crown,
-    permissions: ['dashboard', 'mysql', 'postgres', 'redis', 'mongo', 'tickets', 'ticket_create', 'ticket_approve', 'ticket_execute', 'ticket_rollback', 'queries', 'query_create', 'query_export', 'query_view_all', 'roles', 'users', 'audit-rules', 'audit-logs', 'workflow', 'auto-task', 'announcement', 'config-platform', 'notifications'],
+    iconClass: 'text-purple-400',
+    permissions: ['dashboard', 'tickets', 'queries', 'query_view_all', 'audit-rules', 'audit-logs', 'workflow'],
   },
 ];
 
@@ -83,267 +69,104 @@ function collectAllIds(nodes: typeof permissionTreeData): string[] {
   return ids;
 }
 
-function searchTree(nodes: typeof permissionTreeData, query: string): typeof permissionTreeData {
-  if (!query.trim()) return nodes;
-  const lower = query.toLowerCase();
-  return nodes.reduce<typeof permissionTreeData>((acc, node) => {
-    const matchesSelf = node.label.toLowerCase().includes(lower);
-    const filteredChildren = node.children ? searchTree(node.children, query) : [];
-    if (matchesSelf || filteredChildren.length > 0) {
-      acc.push({ ...node, children: filteredChildren.length > 0 ? filteredChildren : node.children });
-    }
-    return acc;
-  }, []);
-}
+const ALL_PERM_IDS = collectAllIds(permissionTreeData);
 
 /* ───────── Main Component ───────── */
 
 export default function RolesPage() {
-  const [checkedKeys, setCheckedKeys] = useState<Set<string>>(new Set());
-  const [originalKeys, setOriginalKeys] = useState<Set<string>>(new Set());
+  const [selectedRole, setSelectedRole] = useState<string>('admin');
   const [searchQuery, setSearchQuery] = useState('');
-  const [showDiff, setShowDiff] = useState(false);
-  const [showPresets, setShowPresets] = useState(false);
-  const [toast, setToast] = useState<{ message: string; type: 'success' | 'error' } | null>(null);
 
-  const hasChanges = useMemo(() => {
-    const allIds = collectAllIds(permissionTreeData);
-    return allIds.some(id => checkedKeys.has(id) !== originalKeys.has(id));
-  }, [checkedKeys, originalKeys]);
+  const role = ROLES.find(r => r.key === selectedRole)!;
+  const checkedKeys = useMemo(() => new Set(role.permissions), [role]);
 
-  const changes = useMemo(() => {
-    const allIds = collectAllIds(permissionTreeData);
-    const idToLabel: Record<string, string> = {};
-    const buildLabelMap = (nodes: typeof permissionTreeData) => {
-      nodes.forEach(n => {
-        idToLabel[n.id] = n.label;
-        if (n.children) buildLabelMap(n.children);
-      });
-    };
-    buildLabelMap(permissionTreeData);
-    const result: PermissionChange[] = [];
-    allIds.forEach(id => {
-      if (checkedKeys.has(id) && !originalKeys.has(id)) {
-        result.push({ id, label: idToLabel[id] || id, action: 'added' });
-      } else if (!checkedKeys.has(id) && originalKeys.has(id)) {
-        result.push({ id, label: idToLabel[id] || id, action: 'removed' });
-      }
-    });
-    return result;
-  }, [originalKeys, checkedKeys]);
+  const filteredTree = useMemo(() => {
+    if (!searchQuery.trim()) return permissionTreeData;
+    const lower = searchQuery.toLowerCase();
+    const filter = (nodes: typeof permissionTreeData): typeof permissionTreeData =>
+      nodes.reduce<typeof permissionTreeData>((acc, node) => {
+        const matchesSelf = node.label.toLowerCase().includes(lower);
+        const filteredChildren = node.children ? filter(node.children) : [];
+        if (matchesSelf || filteredChildren.length > 0) {
+          acc.push({ ...node, children: filteredChildren.length > 0 ? filteredChildren : node.children });
+        }
+        return acc;
+      }, []);
+    return filter(permissionTreeData);
+  }, [searchQuery]);
 
-  const filteredTree = useMemo(() => searchTree(permissionTreeData, searchQuery), [searchQuery]);
-
-  const togglePermission = useCallback((id: string) => {
-    setCheckedKeys(prev => {
-      const next = new Set(prev);
-      if (next.has(id)) next.delete(id);
-      else next.add(id);
-      return next;
-    });
-  }, []);
-
-  const toggleChildren = useCallback((node: typeof permissionTreeData[0], checked: boolean) => {
-    setCheckedKeys(prev => {
-      const next = new Set(prev);
-      const toggleNode = (n: typeof node) => {
-        if (checked) next.add(n.id);
-        else next.delete(n.id);
-        n.children?.forEach(toggleNode);
-      };
-      toggleNode(node);
-      return next;
-    });
-  }, []);
-
-  const applyPreset = (preset: PermissionPreset) => {
-    setCheckedKeys(new Set(preset.permissions));
-    setOriginalKeys(new Set(preset.permissions));
-    setShowPresets(false);
-    setToast({ message: `已应用「${preset.name}」预设`, type: 'success' });
-    setTimeout(() => setToast(null), 2000);
-  };
-
-  const handleSave = () => {
-    setOriginalKeys(new Set(checkedKeys));
-    setToast({ message: '权限配置已保存（演示模式）', type: 'success' });
-    setTimeout(() => setToast(null), 2000);
-  };
-
-  const handleDiscard = () => {
-    setCheckedKeys(new Set(originalKeys));
-    setShowDiff(false);
-    setToast({ message: '已撤销未保存的更改', type: 'error' });
-    setTimeout(() => setToast(null), 2000);
-  };
+  const totalPerms = ALL_PERM_IDS.length;
+  const grantedPerms = role.permissions.filter(p => ALL_PERM_IDS.includes(p)).length;
 
   return (
     <div className="space-y-5">
-      {/* Toast */}
-      {toast && (
-        <div className={`fixed top-4 right-4 z-[100] px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-sm flex items-center gap-2 shadow-lg border ${
-          toast.type === 'success' ? 'bg-green-500/10 text-green-400 border-green-500/20' : 'bg-red-500/10 text-red-400 border-red-500/20'
-        }`}>
-          {toast.type === 'success' ? <CheckCircle2 className="w-4 h-4" /> : <XCircle className="w-4 h-4" />}
-          {toast.message}
-          <button onClick={() => setToast(null)} className="ml-2 hover:opacity-70"><X className="w-3 h-3" /></button>
-        </div>
-      )}
-
       {/* Header */}
       <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
         <div>
-          <h1 className="text-2xl font-semibold">角色权限管理</h1>
-          <p className="text-sm text-[var(--dg-text-secondary)] mt-1">配置 RBAC 角色权限，控制用户对系统功能和数据的访问</p>
+          <h1 className="text-2xl font-semibold">角色权限</h1>
+          <p className="text-sm text-[var(--dg-text-secondary)] mt-1">查看各角色的权限配置</p>
         </div>
       </div>
 
-      {/* Empty state info */}
-      <div className="dg-card p-5 flex items-start gap-3 bg-blue-500/5 border-blue-500/20">
-        <Users className="w-5 h-5 text-blue-400 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-        <div>
-          <p className="text-sm text-[var(--dg-text-secondary)]">
-            角色数据暂未接入后端 API，当前为权限配置演示模式。您可以使用下方的权限树和预设模板来规划角色权限方案。
-          </p>
-        </div>
+      {/* Role Selector */}
+      <div className="flex gap-3">
+        {ROLES.map(r => {
+          const Icon = r.icon;
+          const isActive = selectedRole === r.key;
+          return (
+            <button
+              key={r.key}
+              onClick={() => setSelectedRole(r.key)}
+              className={`flex items-center gap-2.5 px-4 py-3 rounded-lg transition-colors ${
+                isActive
+                  ? 'bg-[var(--dg-bg-secondary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)]'
+                  : 'hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)]'
+              }`}
+            >
+              <Icon className={`w-5 h-5 ${r.iconClass}`} />
+              <div className="text-left">
+                <div className="text-sm font-medium">{r.name}</div>
+                <div className="text-xs text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]">{r.description}</div>
+              </div>
+            </button>
+          );
+        })}
       </div>
 
-      {/* Permission Config */}
+      {/* Permission Tree */}
       <Card className="dg-card">
-        <CardHeader className="border-b border-[var(--dg-border)] flex flex-row items-center justify-between flex-wrap gap-3">
-          <CardTitle className="text-[15px] font-semibold">权限配置</CardTitle>
-          <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
-            {/* Presets */}
-            <div className="relative">
-              <button
-                onClick={() => setShowPresets(!showPresets)}
-                className="flex items-center gap-2 px-3 py-2 bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] rounded-lg text-sm text-[var(--dg-text-primary)] hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)] transition-colors"
-              >
-                <Sparkles className="w-4 h-4" /> 预设模板 <ChevronDown className="w-3 h-3" />
-              </button>
-              {showPresets && (
-                <>
-                  <div className="fixed inset-0 z-40" onClick={() => setShowPresets(false)} />
-                  <div className="absolute right-0 top-full mt-1 bg-[var(--dg-bg-secondary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] rounded-lg shadow-xl z-50 py-1 min-w-[260px]">
-                    {PERMISSION_PRESETS.map(preset => {
-                      const Icon = preset.icon;
-                      return (
-                        <button
-                          key={preset.key}
-                          onClick={() => applyPreset(preset)}
-                          className="w-full flex items-start gap-3 px-4 py-3 text-left hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)] transition-colors border-b border-[var(--dg-border-light)] last:border-0"
-                        >
-                          <div className="w-8 h-8 rounded-lg bg-blue-500/10 flex items-center justify-center flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5">
-                            <Icon className="w-4 h-4 text-blue-400" />
-                          </div>
-                          <div>
-                            <div className="text-sm font-medium">{preset.name}</div>
-                            <div className="text-xs text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] mt-0.5">{preset.description}</div>
-                            <div className="text-xs text-blue-400 mt-1">{preset.permissions.length} 个权限</div>
-                          </div>
-                        </button>
-                      );
-                    })}
-                  </div>
-                </>
+        <CardContent className="p-5">
+          <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-4">
+            <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
+              <Shield className="w-4 h-4 text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]" />
+              <span className="text-sm text-[var(--dg-text-secondary)]">
+                {grantedPerms} / {totalPerms} 个权限已启用
+              </span>
+            </div>
+            {/* Search */}
+            <div className="relative w-56">
+              <Search className="absolute left-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 w-4 h-4 text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]" />
+              <input
+                value={searchQuery}
+                onChange={e => setSearchQuery(e.target.value)}
+                placeholder="搜索权限..."
+                className="w-full pl-9 pr-8 py-1.5 bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] rounded-lg text-sm placeholder:text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] focus:border-blue-400 focus:outline-none"
+              />
+              {searchQuery && (
+                <button onClick={() => setSearchQuery('')} className="absolute right-2.5 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] hover:text-[var(--dg-text-primary)]">
+                  <X className="w-3.5 h-3.5" />
+                </button>
               )}
             </div>
-
-            {/* Diff Toggle */}
-            {hasChanges && (
-              <button
-                onClick={() => setShowDiff(!showDiff)}
-                className={`flex items-center gap-2 px-3 py-2 rounded-lg text-sm transition-colors ${
-                  showDiff ? 'bg-blue-500/15 text-blue-400 border border-blue-500/30' : 'bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] text-[var(--dg-text-primary)] hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)]'
-                }`}
-              >
-                变更对比
-              </button>
-            )}
-
-            {/* Discard */}
-            {hasChanges && (
-              <button
-                onClick={handleDiscard}
-                className="flex items-center gap-2 px-3 py-2 bg-red-500/10 border border-red-500/20 rounded-lg text-sm text-red-400 hover:bg-red-500/20 transition-colors"
-              >
-                <X className="w-4 h-4" /> 撤销
-              </button>
-            )}
-
-            {/* Save */}
-            <button
-              onClick={handleSave}
-              className="flex items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 bg-blue-500/15 border border-blue-500/30 rounded-lg text-sm font-medium text-blue-400 hover:bg-blue-500/25 transition-all"
-            >
-              <Save className="w-4 h-4" /> 保存权限
-            </button>
           </div>
-        </CardHeader>
 
-        <CardContent className="p-5">
-          <div className="flex gap-5">
-            {/* Permission Tree */}
-            <div className="flex-1 min-w-0">
-              {/* Search */}
-              <div className="relative mb-4">
-                <Search className="absolute left-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 w-4 h-4 text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]" />
-                <input
-                  value={searchQuery}
-                  onChange={e => setSearchQuery(e.target.value)}
-                  placeholder="搜索权限名称..."
-                  className="w-full pl-10 pr-4 py-2 bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] rounded-lg text-sm placeholder:text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] focus:border-blue-400 focus:outline-none"
-                />
-                {searchQuery && (
-                  <button onClick={() => setSearchQuery('')} className="absolute right-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] hover:text-[var(--dg-text-primary)]">
-                    <X className="w-3.5 h-3.5" />
-                  </button>
-                )}
-              </div>
-
-              {/* Tree */}
-              <div className="space-y-1">
-                {filteredTree.map(node => (
-                  <PermissionNodeComponent
-                    key={node.id}
-                    node={node}
-                    checkedKeys={checkedKeys}
-                    onToggle={togglePermission}
-                    onToggleChildren={toggleChildren}
-                    depth={0}
-                  />
-                ))}
-                {filteredTree.length === 0 && (
-                  <div className="text-center py-8 text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] text-sm">
-                    <Search className="w-8 h-8 mx-auto mb-2 opacity-30" />
-                    未找到匹配的权限
-                  </div>
-                )}
-              </div>
-            </div>
-
-            {/* Diff Panel */}
-            {showDiff && hasChanges && (
-              <div className="w-72 border-l border-[var(--dg-border)] pl-5 flex-shrink-0">
-                <h3 className="text-sm font-semibold mb-3">变更详情</h3>
-                <div className="space-y-2 max-h-[500px] overflow-y-auto">
-                  {changes.map(change => (
-                    <div
-                      key={change.id}
-                      className={`flex items-center gap-2 px-3 py-2 rounded-lg text-xs ${
-                        change.action === 'added' ? 'bg-green-500/10 text-green-400' : 'bg-red-500/10 text-red-400'
-                      }`}
-                    >
-                      {change.action === 'added' ? <CheckCircle2 className="w-3.5 h-3.5 flex-shrink-0" /> : <MinusCircle className="w-3.5 h-3.5 flex-shrink-0" />}
-                      <span className="flex-1 min-w-0 truncate">{change.label}</span>
-                    </div>
-                  ))}
-                </div>
-                <div className="mt-3 pt-3 border-t border-[var(--dg-border)] flex items-center gap-3 text-xs text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]">
-                  <span className="flex items-center gap-1"><CheckCircle2 className="w-3 h-3 text-green-400" /> 新增 {changes.filter(c => c.action === 'added').length}</span>
-                  <span className="flex items-center gap-1"><MinusCircle className="w-3 h-3 text-red-400" /> 移除 {changes.filter(c => c.action === 'removed').length}</span>
-                </div>
-              </div>
+          {/* Tree */}
+          <div className="space-y-0.5">
+            {filteredTree.map(node => (
+              <PermissionNode key={node.id} node={node} checkedKeys={checkedKeys} depth={0} />
+            ))}
+            {filteredTree.length === 0 && (
+              <div className="text-center py-8 text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] text-sm">未找到匹配的权限</div>
             )}
           </div>
         </CardContent>
@@ -352,15 +175,11 @@ export default function RolesPage() {
   );
 }
 
-/* ───────── Permission Node Component ───────── */
+/* ───────── Permission Node (只读展示) ───────── */
 
-function PermissionNodeComponent({
-  node, checkedKeys, onToggle, onToggleChildren, depth
-}: {
+function PermissionNode({ node, checkedKeys, depth }: {
   node: typeof permissionTreeData[0];
   checkedKeys: Set<string>;
-  onToggle: (id: string) => void;
-  onToggleChildren: (node: typeof permissionTreeData[0], checked: boolean) => void;
   depth: number;
 }) {
   const [expanded, setExpanded] = useState(true);
@@ -372,43 +191,34 @@ function PermissionNodeComponent({
   return (
     <div>
       <div
-        className="flex items-center gap-2 py-2 px-3 rounded-lg hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)] transition-colors cursor-pointer"
+        className="flex items-center gap-2 py-1.5 px-3 rounded-lg hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)] transition-colors cursor-default"
         style={{ paddingLeft: `${depth * 20 + 12}px` }}
-        onClick={() => { if (hasChildren) setExpanded(!expanded); }}
       >
-        {hasChildren && (
-          <ChevronRight className={`w-4 h-4 text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] transition-transform ${expanded ? 'rotate-90' : ''}`} />
+        {hasChildren ? (
+          <button onClick={() => setExpanded(!expanded)} className="p-0">
+            <ChevronRight className={`w-4 h-4 text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] transition-transform ${expanded ? 'rotate-90' : ''}`} />
+          </button>
+        ) : (
+          <div className="w-4" />
         )}
-        {!hasChildren && <div className="w-4" />}
         <div
-          className={`w-4 h-4 rounded border flex items-center justify-center transition-all ${
+          className={`w-4 h-4 rounded flex items-center justify-center ${
             isChecked || allChildrenChecked
-              ? 'bg-blue-500 border-blue-500'
+              ? 'bg-blue-500'
               : someChildrenChecked
-              ? 'bg-blue-500/50 border-blue-500'
-              : 'border-[var(--dg-text-muted)]'
+              ? 'bg-blue-500/40'
+              : 'bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)]'
           }`}
-          onClick={e => {
-            e.stopPropagation();
-            if (hasChildren) onToggleChildren(node, !allChildrenChecked);
-            else onToggle(node.id);
-          }}
         >
-          {(isChecked || allChildrenChecked || someChildrenChecked) && <Check className="w-3 h-3 text-white" />}
+          {(isChecked || allChildrenChecked) && <Check className="w-3 h-3 text-white" />}
+          {someChildrenChecked && !allChildrenChecked && <Check className="w-3 h-3 text-white/60" />}
         </div>
         <span className="text-sm select-none">{node.label}</span>
       </div>
       {hasChildren && expanded && (
         <div>
           {node.children!.map(child => (
-            <PermissionNodeComponent
-              key={child.id}
-              node={child}
-              checkedKeys={checkedKeys}
-              onToggle={onToggle}
-              onToggleChildren={onToggleChildren}
-              depth={depth + 1}
-            />
+            <PermissionNode key={child.id} node={child} checkedKeys={checkedKeys} depth={depth + 1} />
           ))}
         </div>
       )}

frontend/src/pages/TicketsPage.tsx

@@ -183,6 +183,14 @@ export default function TicketsPage() {
   useEffect(() => { fetchTickets(); }, [fetchTickets]);
   useEffect(() => { fetchStats(); }, [fetchStats]);
 
+  // executing 状态工单自动轮询（3秒）
+  const hasExecuting = tickets.some(t => t.status === 'executing');
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!hasExecuting) return;
+    const timer = setInterval(() => { fetchTickets(); fetchStats(); }, 3000);
+    return () => clearInterval(timer);
+  }, [hasExecuting, fetchTickets, fetchStats]);
+
   const totalPages = Math.ceil(total / pageSize);
 
   const sortedTickets = useMemo(() => {

frontend/src/pages/UsersPage.tsx

@@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
-import { useState, useEffect, useCallback, useMemo } from 'react';
+import { useState, useEffect, useCallback, useMemo, useRef } from 'react';
 import {
   Plus, Search, Edit2, Trash2, XCircle, Eye, Download, Upload,
   CheckSquare, Square, X, RotateCcw, KeyRound, ChevronDown,
-  UserCheck, UserX, Filter,
+  UserCheck, UserX, Filter, ChevronLeft, ChevronRight, FileText,
+  Users as UsersIcon, Server,
 } from 'lucide-react';
 import { Card, CardContent } from '@/components/ui/card';
-import { userApi } from '@/api/user';
+import { userApi, ldapApi } from '@/api/user';
 import { instanceGroupApi, type InstanceGroup } from '@/api/instanceGroup';
+import { nameToUsername } from '@/utils/pinyin';
+import { toast } from '@/hooks/useToast';
 
 /* ───────── Types ───────── */
 
@@ -41,14 +44,14 @@ const roleNameMap: Record<string, string> = {
   admin: '超级管理员',
   dba: '数据库管理员',
   developer: '开发人员',
-  guest: '访客',
+  auditor: '审计员',
 };
 
 const roleTagStyle: Record<string, string> = {
   admin: 'bg-purple-500/15 text-purple-400',
   dba: 'bg-blue-500/15 text-blue-400',
   developer: 'bg-green-500/15 text-green-400',
-  guest: 'bg-[var(--dg-text-muted)]/15 text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]',
+  auditor: 'bg-orange-500/15 text-orange-400',
 };
 
 const roleOptions = [
@@ -119,8 +122,10 @@ export default function UsersPage() {
   const [search, setSearch] = useState('');
   const [roleFilter, setRoleFilter] = useState('');
   const [statusFilter, setStatusFilter] = useState('');
-  const [loginTimeFilter, setLoginTimeFilter] = useState('');
   const [users, setUsers] = useState<UserItem[]>([]);
+  const [total, setTotal] = useState(0);
+  const [page, setPage] = useState(1);
+  const [pageSize] = useState(20);
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false);
   const [showCreate, setShowCreate] = useState(false);
   const [showDetail, setShowDetail] = useState<UserItem | null>(null);
@@ -128,45 +133,30 @@ export default function UsersPage() {
   const [showResetPwd, setShowResetPwd] = useState<UserItem | null>(null);
   const [selectedIds, setSelectedIds] = useState<Set<number>>(new Set());
   const [showBatchMenu, setShowBatchMenu] = useState(false);
-  const [toast, setToast] = useState<{ message: string; type: 'success' | 'error' } | null>(null);
+  const [showImport, setShowImport] = useState(false);
 
   const fetchUsers = useCallback(async () => {
     setLoading(true);
     try {
-      const res = await userApi.list();
-      const data = (res as any)?.items || res;
-      setUsers(Array.isArray(data) ? data : []);
+      const params: any = { page, page_size: pageSize };
+      if (search) params.search = search;
+      if (roleFilter) params.role = roleFilter;
+      if (statusFilter === 'active') params.is_active = true;
+      else if (statusFilter === 'disabled') params.is_active = false;
+      const res = await userApi.list(params);
+      const data = res as any;
+      setUsers(Array.isArray(data?.items) ? data.items : Array.isArray(data) ? data : []);
+      setTotal(data?.total ?? data?.length ?? 0);
     } catch {
-      setToast({ message: '获取用户列表失败', type: 'error' });
+      toast('error', '获取用户列表失败');
     } finally {
       setLoading(false);
     }
-  }, []);
+  }, [page, pageSize, search, roleFilter, statusFilter]);
 
   useEffect(() => { fetchUsers(); }, [fetchUsers]);
 
-  // Auto-dismiss toast
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (!toast) return;
-    const t = setTimeout(() => setToast(null), 3000);
-    return () => clearTimeout(t);
-  }, [toast]);
-
-  const filtered = useMemo(() => {
-    return users.filter(u => {
-      if (roleFilter && u.role !== roleFilter) return false;
-      if (statusFilter === 'active' && !u.is_active) return false;
-      if (statusFilter === 'disabled' && u.is_active) return false;
-      if (search && !u.username.toLowerCase().includes(search.toLowerCase()) && !(u.email || '').toLowerCase().includes(search.toLowerCase()) && !(u.display_name || '').toLowerCase().includes(search.toLowerCase())) return false;
-      if (loginTimeFilter && u.last_login) {
-        const days = Math.floor((Date.now() - new Date(u.last_login).getTime()) / 86400000);
-        if (loginTimeFilter === '7d' && days > 7) return false;
-        if (loginTimeFilter === '30d' && days > 30) return false;
-        if (loginTimeFilter === '90d' && days > 90) return false;
-      }
-      return true;
-    });
-  }, [users, roleFilter, statusFilter, search, loginTimeFilter]);
+  const filtered = users;
 
   const allSelected = filtered.length > 0 && filtered.every(u => selectedIds.has(u.id));
 
@@ -192,11 +182,9 @@ export default function UsersPage() {
   const handleToggleActive = async (user: UserItem) => {
     try {
       await userApi.update(user.id, { is_active: !user.is_active });
-      setToast({ message: `用户已${!user.is_active ? '启用' : '禁用'}`, type: 'success' });
+      toast('success', `用户已${!user.is_active ? '启用' : '禁用'}`);
       fetchUsers();
-    } catch {
-      setToast({ message: '操作失败', type: 'error' });
-    }
+    } catch { toast('error', '操作失败'); }
   };
 
   const handleDelete = async (id: number) => {
@@ -204,11 +192,9 @@ export default function UsersPage() {
     try {
       await userApi.delete(id);
       setSelectedIds(prev => { const n = new Set(prev); n.delete(id); return n; });
-      setToast({ message: '用户已删除', type: 'success' });
+      toast('success', '用户已删除');
       fetchUsers();
-    } catch {
-      setToast({ message: '删除失败', type: 'error' });
-    }
+    } catch { toast('error', '删除失败'); }
   };
 
   const handleBatchAction = async (action: string) => {
@@ -218,51 +204,33 @@ export default function UsersPage() {
     try {
       if (action === 'enable') {
         await Promise.all(ids.map(id => userApi.update(id, { is_active: true })));
-        setToast({ message: `已启用 ${ids.length} 个用户`, type: 'success' });
+        toast('success', `已启用 ${ids.length} 个用户`);
       } else if (action === 'disable') {
         await Promise.all(ids.map(id => userApi.update(id, { is_active: false })));
-        setToast({ message: `已禁用 ${ids.length} 个用户`, type: 'success' });
+        toast('success', `已禁用 ${ids.length} 个用户`);
       } else if (action === 'delete') {
         await Promise.all(ids.map(id => userApi.delete(id)));
-        setToast({ message: `已删除 ${ids.length} 个用户`, type: 'success' });
+        toast('success', `已删除 ${ids.length} 个用户`);
       }
       setSelectedIds(new Set());
       fetchUsers();
-    } catch {
-      setToast({ message: '批量操作失败', type: 'error' });
-    }
+    } catch { toast('error', '批量操作失败'); }
   };
 
-  const handleImport = (e: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) => {
-    const file = e.target.files?.[0];
-    if (!file) return;
-    const reader = new FileReader();
-    reader.onload = () => {
-      try {
-        // Simulate import
-        setToast({ message: `文件 "${file.name}" 导入成功`, type: 'success' });
-        fetchUsers();
-      } catch {
-        setToast({ message: '导入失败，请检查文件格式', type: 'error' });
-      }
-    };
-    reader.readAsText(file);
-    e.target.value = '';
+  const handleDownloadTemplate = async () => {
+    try {
+      const blob = await userApi.downloadTemplate() as any;
+      const url = URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([blob], { type: 'text/csv' }));
+      const a = document.createElement('a');
+      a.href = url;
+      a.download = 'users_import_template.csv';
+      a.click();
+      URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
+    } catch { toast('error', '下载模板失败'); }
   };
 
   return (
     <div className="space-y-5">
-      {/* Toast */}
-      {toast && (
-        <div className={`fixed top-4 right-4 z-[100] px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-sm flex items-center gap-2 shadow-lg border ${
-          toast.type === 'success' ? 'bg-green-500/10 text-green-400 border-green-500/20' : 'bg-red-500/10 text-red-400 border-red-500/20'
-        }`}>
-          {toast.type === 'success' ? <CheckSquare className="w-4 h-4" /> : <XCircle className="w-4 h-4" />}
-          {toast.message}
-          <button onClick={() => setToast(null)} className="ml-2 hover:opacity-70"><X className="w-3 h-3" /></button>
-        </div>
-      )}
-
       {/* Header */}
       <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
         <div>
@@ -270,10 +238,18 @@ export default function UsersPage() {
           <p className="text-sm text-[var(--dg-text-secondary)] mt-1">管理系统用户，分配角色和数据库访问权限</p>
         </div>
         <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
-          <label className="flex items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2.5 bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] rounded-lg text-sm font-medium text-[var(--dg-text-primary)] hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)] transition-all cursor-pointer">
+          <button
+            onClick={handleDownloadTemplate}
+            className="flex items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2.5 bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] rounded-lg text-sm font-medium text-[var(--dg-text-primary)] hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)] transition-all"
+          >
+            <FileText className="w-4 h-4" /> 模板
+          </button>
+          <button
+            onClick={() => setShowImport(true)}
+            className="flex items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2.5 bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] rounded-lg text-sm font-medium text-[var(--dg-text-primary)] hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)] transition-all"
+          >
             <Upload className="w-4 h-4" /> 导入
-            <input type="file" accept=".csv" className="hidden" onChange={handleImport} />
-          </label>
+          </button>
           <button
             onClick={() => exportUsersToCSV(filtered)}
             className="flex items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2.5 bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] rounded-lg text-sm font-medium text-[var(--dg-text-primary)] hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)] transition-all"
@@ -282,7 +258,7 @@ export default function UsersPage() {
           </button>
           <button
             onClick={() => setShowCreate(true)}
-            className="flex items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2.5 bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-500 to-purple-600 rounded-lg text-sm font-medium text-white hover:opacity-90 transition-opacity"
+            className="flex items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2.5 bg-[var(--dg-blue)] rounded-lg text-sm font-medium text-white hover:opacity-90 transition-opacity"
           >
             <Plus className="w-4 h-4" /> 新建用户
           </button>
@@ -317,19 +293,9 @@ export default function UsersPage() {
         >
           {statusOptions.map(s => <option key={s.value} value={s.value}>{s.label}</option>)}
         </select>
-        <select
-          className="px-3 py-2.5 bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] rounded-lg text-sm focus:border-blue-400 focus:outline-none"
-          value={loginTimeFilter}
-          onChange={e => setLoginTimeFilter(e.target.value)}
-        >
-          <option value="">全部登录时间</option>
-          <option value="7d">7天内登录</option>
-          <option value="30d">30天内登录</option>
-          <option value="90d">90天内登录</option>
-        </select>
-        {(search || roleFilter || statusFilter || loginTimeFilter) && (
+        {(search || roleFilter || statusFilter) && (
           <button
-            onClick={() => { setSearch(''); setRoleFilter(''); setStatusFilter(''); setLoginTimeFilter(''); }}
+            onClick={() => { setSearch(''); setRoleFilter(''); setStatusFilter(''); setPage(1); }}
             className="flex items-center gap-1 text-xs text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] hover:text-[var(--dg-text-primary)] transition-colors"
           >
             <RotateCcw className="w-3 h-3" /> 重置
@@ -386,9 +352,9 @@ export default function UsersPage() {
             <div className="p-10 text-center text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]">
               <Search className="w-10 h-10 mx-auto mb-3 opacity-30" />
               <p className="text-sm">没有找到匹配的用户</p>
-              {(search || roleFilter || statusFilter || loginTimeFilter) && (
+              {(search || roleFilter || statusFilter) && (
                 <button
-                  onClick={() => { setSearch(''); setRoleFilter(''); setStatusFilter(''); setLoginTimeFilter(''); }}
+                  onClick={() => { setSearch(''); setRoleFilter(''); setStatusFilter(''); }}
                   className="text-xs text-blue-400 hover:text-blue-300 mt-2 transition-colors"
                 >
                   清除筛选条件
@@ -431,9 +397,6 @@ export default function UsersPage() {
                           </td>
                           <td className="px-4 py-3.5">
                             <div className="flex items-center gap-3 cursor-pointer" onClick={() => setShowDetail(user)}>
-                              <div className="w-9 h-9 rounded-full bg-gradient-to-br from-blue-500 to-purple-600 flex items-center justify-center text-white text-sm font-semibold">
-                                {(user.display_name || user.username).charAt(0)}
-                              </div>
                               <div>
                                 <div className="font-medium hover:text-blue-400 transition-colors">{user.display_name || user.username}</div>
                                 <div className="text-xs text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]">@{user.username}</div>
@@ -504,9 +467,30 @@ export default function UsersPage() {
               </div>
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between px-5 py-4 border-t border-[var(--dg-border)]">
                 <span className="text-sm text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]">
-                  共 <strong className="text-[var(--dg-text-primary)]">{filtered.length}</strong> 条记录
+                  共 <strong className="text-[var(--dg-text-primary)]">{total}</strong> 条
                   {selectedIds.size > 0 && `，已选择 ${selectedIds.size} 项`}
                 </span>
+                {total > pageSize && (
+                  <div className="flex items-center gap-1">
+                    <button
+                      onClick={() => setPage(p => Math.max(1, p - 1))}
+                      disabled={page <= 1}
+                      className="p-1.5 rounded hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)] disabled:opacity-30 disabled:cursor-not-allowed"
+                    >
+                      <ChevronLeft className="w-4 h-4" />
+                    </button>
+                    <span className="text-sm text-[var(--dg-text-secondary)] px-2">
+                      {page} / {Math.ceil(total / pageSize)}
+                    </span>
+                    <button
+                      onClick={() => setPage(p => Math.min(Math.ceil(total / pageSize), p + 1))}
+                      disabled={page >= Math.ceil(total / pageSize)}
+                      className="p-1.5 rounded hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)] disabled:opacity-30 disabled:cursor-not-allowed"
+                    >
+                      <ChevronRight className="w-4 h-4" />
+                    </button>
+                  </div>
+                )}
               </div>
             </>
           )}
@@ -515,7 +499,7 @@ export default function UsersPage() {
 
       {/* Create Modal */}
       {showCreate && (
-        <CreateUserModal onClose={() => setShowCreate(false)} onCreated={() => { setShowCreate(false); fetchUsers(); }} setToast={setToast} />
+        <CreateUserModal onClose={() => setShowCreate(false)} onCreated={() => { setShowCreate(false); fetchUsers(); }} />
       )}
 
       {/* Detail Modal */}
@@ -525,12 +509,17 @@ export default function UsersPage() {
 
       {/* Edit Modal */}
       {showEdit && (
-        <EditUserModal user={showEdit} onClose={() => setShowEdit(null)} onUpdated={() => { setShowEdit(null); fetchUsers(); }} setToast={setToast} />
+        <EditUserModal user={showEdit} onClose={() => setShowEdit(null)} onUpdated={() => { setShowEdit(null); fetchUsers(); }} />
       )}
 
       {/* Reset Password Modal */}
       {showResetPwd && (
-        <ResetPasswordModal user={showResetPwd} onClose={() => setShowResetPwd(null)} setToast={setToast} />
+        <ResetPasswordModal user={showResetPwd} onClose={() => setShowResetPwd(null)} />
+      )}
+
+      {/* Batch Import Modal */}
+      {showImport && (
+        <BatchImportModal onClose={() => setShowImport(false)} onImported={() => { setShowImport(false); fetchUsers(); }} />
       )}
     </div>
   );
@@ -538,7 +527,7 @@ export default function UsersPage() {
 
 /* ───────── Create User Modal ───────── */
 
-function CreateUserModal({ onClose, onCreated, setToast }: { onClose: () => void; onCreated: () => void; setToast: (t: { message: string; type: 'success' | 'error' }) => void }) {
+function CreateUserModal({ onClose, onCreated }: { onClose: () => void; onCreated: () => void }) {
   const [username, setUsername] = useState('');
   const [displayName, setDisplayName] = useState('');
   const [password, setPassword] = useState('');
@@ -555,10 +544,10 @@ function CreateUserModal({ onClose, onCreated, setToast }: { onClose: () => void
     setSubmitting(true);
     try {
       await userApi.create({ username, display_name: displayName, password, email: email || undefined, role });
-      setToast({ message: '用户创建成功', type: 'success' });
+      toast('success', '用户创建成功');
       onCreated();
     } catch (e: any) {
-      setToast({ message: e?.response?.data?.detail || '创建失败', type: 'error' });
+      toast('error', e?.response?.data?.detail || '创建失败');
     } finally {
       setSubmitting(false);
     }
@@ -614,7 +603,7 @@ function CreateUserModal({ onClose, onCreated, setToast }: { onClose: () => void
               <option value="admin">超级管理员</option>
               <option value="dba">数据库管理员</option>
               <option value="developer">开发人员</option>
-              <option value="guest">访客</option>
+              <option value="auditor">审计员</option>
             </select>
           </div>
           <div className="flex justify-end gap-3 pt-2">
@@ -631,7 +620,7 @@ function CreateUserModal({ onClose, onCreated, setToast }: { onClose: () => void
 
 /* ───────── Edit User Modal ───────── */
 
-function EditUserModal({ user, onClose, onUpdated, setToast }: { user: UserItem; onClose: () => void; onUpdated: () => void; setToast: (t: { message: string; type: 'success' | 'error' }) => void }) {
+function EditUserModal({ user, onClose, onUpdated }: { user: UserItem; onClose: () => void; onUpdated: () => void }) {
   const [displayName, setDisplayName] = useState(user.display_name || '');
   const [email, setEmail] = useState(user.email || '');
   const [role, setRole] = useState(user.role);
@@ -663,10 +652,10 @@ function EditUserModal({ user, onClose, onUpdated, setToast }: { user: UserItem;
       if (selectedGroupIds.length >= 0) {
         await instanceGroupApi.updateUserGroups(user.id, selectedGroupIds);
       }
-      setToast({ message: '用户更新成功', type: 'success' });
+      toast('success', '用户更新成功');
       onUpdated();
     } catch {
-      setToast({ message: '更新失败', type: 'error' });
+      toast('error', '更新失败');
     } finally {
       setSubmitting(false);
     }
@@ -703,7 +692,7 @@ function EditUserModal({ user, onClose, onUpdated, setToast }: { user: UserItem;
               <option value="admin">超级管理员</option>
               <option value="dba">数据库管理员</option>
               <option value="developer">开发人员</option>
-              <option value="guest">访客</option>
+              <option value="auditor">审计员</option>
             </select>
           </div>
           <div>
@@ -745,7 +734,7 @@ function EditUserModal({ user, onClose, onUpdated, setToast }: { user: UserItem;
 
 /* ───────── Reset Password Modal ───────── */
 
-function ResetPasswordModal({ user, onClose, setToast }: { user: UserItem; onClose: () => void; setToast: (t: { message: string; type: 'success' | 'error' }) => void }) {
+function ResetPasswordModal({ user, onClose }: { user: UserItem; onClose: () => void }) {
   const [newPassword, setNewPassword] = useState('');
   const [confirmPassword, setConfirmPassword] = useState('');
   const [submitting, setSubmitting] = useState(false);
@@ -760,10 +749,10 @@ function ResetPasswordModal({ user, onClose, setToast }: { user: UserItem; onClo
     setSubmitting(true);
     try {
       await userApi.update(user.id, { password: newPassword });
-      setToast({ message: '密码重置成功', type: 'success' });
+      toast('success', '密码重置成功');
       onClose();
     } catch {
-      setToast({ message: '密码重置失败', type: 'error' });
+      toast('error', '密码重置失败');
     } finally {
       setSubmitting(false);
     }
@@ -875,3 +864,384 @@ function Clock(props: React.SVGProps<SVGSVGElement>) {
     </svg>
   );
 }
+
+/* ───────── Batch Import Modal ───────── */
+
+function BatchImportModal({ onClose, onImported }: { onClose: () => void; onImported: () => void }) {
+  const [tab, setTab] = useState<'local' | 'to-ldap' | 'from-ldap'>('local');
+  const [preview, setPreview] = useState<any[]>([]);
+  const [skipExisting, setSkipExisting] = useState(true);
+  const [importing, setImporting] = useState(false);
+  const [result, setResult] = useState<any>(null);
+  const fileRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null);
+
+  // LDAP state
+  const [ldapOus, setLdapOus] = useState<any[]>([]);
+  const [ldapUsers, setLdapUsers] = useState<any[]>([]);
+  const [selectedLdapUsers, setSelectedLdapUsers] = useState<Set<string>>(new Set());
+  const [ldapLoading, setLdapLoading] = useState(false);
+  const [targetOu, setTargetOu] = useState('');
+  const [ldapReady, setLdapReady] = useState(false);
+
+  // Create OU dialog
+  const [showCreateOu, setShowCreateOu] = useState(false);
+  const [newOuName, setNewOuName] = useState('');
+  const [newOuDesc, setNewOuDesc] = useState('');
+  const [creatingOu, setCreatingOu] = useState(false);
+
+  // Check LDAP readiness
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (tab === 'to-ldap' || tab === 'from-ldap') {
+      ldapApi.getConfig().then((res: any) => {
+        setLdapReady(!!res?.ldap_host);
+      }).catch(() => setLdapReady(false));
+      if (ldapOus.length === 0) loadLdapOus();
+    }
+  }, [tab]);
+
+  // CSV parse
+  const handleFile = (e: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) => {
+    const file = e.target.files?.[0];
+    if (!file) return;
+    const reader = new FileReader();
+    reader.onload = () => {
+      const text = reader.result as string;
+      const lines = text.split(/\r?\n/).filter(l => l.trim());
+      if (lines.length < 2) { toast('error', '文件为空'); return; }
+
+      const header = lines[0].split(',').map(h => h.trim().replace(/"/g, ''));
+      const nameIdx = header.findIndex(h => /姓名|name|昵称|显示名/.test(h));
+      const emailIdx = header.findIndex(h => /邮箱|email|mail/.test(h));
+      const roleIdx = header.findIndex(h => /角色|role/.test(h));
+
+      if (nameIdx < 0) { toast('error', 'CSV 需要包含"姓名"列'); return; }
+
+      const rows = lines.slice(1).map(line => {
+        const cols = line.split(',').map(c => c.trim().replace(/^"|"$/g, ''));
+        const name = cols[nameIdx] || '';
+        return {
+          display_name: name,
+          username: nameToUsername(name),
+          password: nameToUsername(name),
+          email: emailIdx >= 0 ? cols[emailIdx] : '',
+          role: roleIdx >= 0 ? cols[roleIdx] || 'developer' : 'developer',
+        };
+      }).filter(r => r.display_name);
+      setPreview(rows);
+      setResult(null);
+    };
+    reader.readAsText(file);
+    e.target.value = '';
+  };
+
+  // LDAP OU loading
+  const loadLdapOus = async () => {
+    setLdapLoading(true);
+    try {
+      const res = await ldapApi.listOus() as any;
+      setLdapOus(res?.ous || []);
+    } catch { toast('error', '加载 LDAP OU 失败'); }
+    finally { setLdapLoading(false); }
+  };
+
+  const loadLdapUsers = async (baseDn: string) => {
+    setLdapLoading(true);
+    try {
+      const res = await ldapApi.listUsers({ base_dn: baseDn }) as any;
+      setLdapUsers(res?.users || []);
+    } catch { toast('error', '加载 LDAP 用户失败'); }
+    finally { setLdapLoading(false); }
+  };
+
+  // Create OU
+  const handleCreateOu = async () => {
+    if (!newOuName.trim()) { toast('warning', '请输入 OU 名称'); return; }
+    setCreatingOu(true);
+    try {
+      await ldapApi.createOu({ ou_name: newOuName.trim(), description: newOuDesc.trim() });
+      toast('success', `OU "${newOuName}" 创建成功`);
+      setShowCreateOu(false);
+      setNewOuName('');
+      setNewOuDesc('');
+      await loadLdapOus();
+    } catch (e: any) {
+      toast('error', e?.response?.data?.detail || '创建 OU 失败');
+    } finally { setCreatingOu(false); }
+  };
+
+  // Import
+  const handleImport = async () => {
+    if (tab === 'local' && preview.length === 0) { toast('warning', '请先上传文件'); return; }
+    if (tab === 'to-ldap' && preview.length === 0) { toast('warning', '请先上传文件'); return; }
+    if (tab === 'to-ldap' && !targetOu) { toast('warning', '请选择目标 OU'); return; }
+    if (tab === 'from-ldap' && selectedLdapUsers.size === 0) { toast('warning', '请选择用户'); return; }
+
+    setImporting(true);
+    try {
+      let res: any;
+      if (tab === 'local') {
+        res = await userApi.batchImport({ users: preview, import_type: 'local', skip_existing: skipExisting });
+      } else if (tab === 'to-ldap') {
+        res = await ldapApi.batchImportToLdap({ users: preview, ou_dn: targetOu });
+      } else {
+        const users = ldapUsers.filter(u => selectedLdapUsers.has(u.dn));
+        res = await userApi.batchImportLdap({ users });
+      }
+      setResult(res);
+      if (res.success_count > 0 || res.success) onImported();
+      if (tab === 'to-ldap') {
+        toast('success', res.message || `成功 ${res.success_count} 个`);
+      } else {
+        toast('success', `成功导入 ${res.success_count} 个用户`);
+      }
+    } catch { toast('error', '导入失败'); }
+    finally { setImporting(false); }
+  };
+
+  const canImport = () => {
+    if (importing) return false;
+    if (tab === 'local') return preview.length > 0;
+    if (tab === 'to-ldap') return preview.length > 0 && !!targetOu;
+    return selectedLdapUsers.size > 0;
+  };
+
+  const TABS = [
+    { key: 'local' as const, label: '本地导入', icon: Upload },
+    { key: 'to-ldap' as const, label: '导入到 LDAP', icon: Server },
+    { key: 'from-ldap' as const, label: '从 LDAP 导入', icon: UsersIcon },
+  ];
+
+  return (
+    <div className="fixed inset-0 z-50 flex items-center justify-center bg-black/50" onClick={onClose}>
+      <div className="w-full max-w-2xl max-h-[85vh] bg-[var(--dg-bg-secondary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] rounded-xl shadow-xl flex flex-col" onClick={e => e.stopPropagation()}>
+        {/* Header */}
+        <div className="flex items-center justify-between px-6 py-4">
+          <h2 className="text-lg font-semibold">批量导入用户</h2>
+          <button onClick={onClose} className="text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] hover:text-[var(--dg-text-primary)]"><X className="w-5 h-5" /></button>
+        </div>
+
+        {/* Tabs */}
+        <div className="flex gap-1 px-6 pb-3">
+          {TABS.map(t => {
+            const Icon = t.icon;
+            return (
+              <button key={t.key} onClick={() => setTab(t.key)} className={`flex items-center gap-1.5 px-4 py-2 text-sm rounded-lg transition-colors ${tab === t.key ? 'bg-[var(--dg-blue)] text-white' : 'bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] text-[var(--dg-text-secondary)] hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)]'}`}>
+                <Icon className="w-4 h-4" />{t.label}
+              </button>
+            );
+          })}
+        </div>
+
+        {/* Content */}
+        <div className="flex-1 overflow-y-auto px-6 py-4 space-y-4">
+          {/* ── Local Import ── */}
+          {tab === 'local' && (
+            <>
+              <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
+                <button onClick={() => fileRef.current?.click()} className="flex items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] rounded-lg text-sm hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)]">
+                  <Upload className="w-4 h-4" />选择 CSV 文件
+                </button>
+                <input ref={fileRef} type="file" accept=".csv" className="hidden" onChange={handleFile} />
+                <label className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]">
+                  <input type="checkbox" checked={skipExisting} onChange={e => setSkipExisting(e.target.checked)} className="rounded" />
+                  跳过已存在用户
+                </label>
+              </div>
+              {preview.length > 0 && (
+                <div className="overflow-x-auto">
+                  <table className="w-full text-sm">
+                    <thead>
+                      <tr className="text-left text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] border-b border-[var(--dg-border)]">
+                        <th className="py-2 pr-3">姓名</th>
+                        <th className="py-2 pr-3">用户名</th>
+                        <th className="py-2 pr-3">邮箱</th>
+                        <th className="py-2">角色</th>
+                      </tr>
+                    </thead>
+                    <tbody>
+                      {preview.slice(0, 50).map((r, i) => (
+                        <tr key={i} className="border-b border-[var(--dg-border)]/50">
+                          <td className="py-2 pr-3">{r.display_name}</td>
+                          <td className="py-2 pr-3 text-[var(--dg-blue)]">{r.username}</td>
+                          <td className="py-2 pr-3 text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]">{r.email || '-'}</td>
+                          <td className="py-2 text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]">{r.role}</td>
+                        </tr>
+                      ))}
+                      {preview.length > 50 && (
+                        <tr><td colSpan={4} className="py-2 text-center text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]">... 共 {preview.length} 条</td></tr>
+                      )}
+                    </tbody>
+                  </table>
+                </div>
+              )}
+            </>
+          )}
+
+          {/* ── Import to LDAP ── */}
+          {tab === 'to-ldap' && (
+            <>
+              {!ldapReady && (
+                <div className="p-3 rounded-lg bg-yellow-500/10 text-yellow-400 text-sm">
+                  LDAP 未配置，请先在「平台配置 → LDAP」中配置 LDAP 连接
+                </div>
+              )}
+              {ldapReady && (
+                <>
+                  {/* OU selector */}
+                  <div>
+                    <label className="block text-sm font-medium mb-1.5">目标 OU</label>
+                    <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+                      <select
+                        value={targetOu}
+                        onChange={e => setTargetOu(e.target.value)}
+                        className="flex-1 px-3 py-2 bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] rounded-lg text-sm focus:border-blue-400 focus:outline-none"
+                      >
+                        <option value="">Base DN (根)</option>
+                        {ldapOus.map((ou: any) => (
+                          <option key={ou.dn} value={ou.dn}>{ou.name} ({ou.dn})</option>
+                        ))}
+                      </select>
+                      <button onClick={loadLdapOus} className="p-2 rounded-lg hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)] text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]" title="刷新 OU">
+                        <RotateCcw className="w-4 h-4" />
+                      </button>
+                      <button onClick={() => setShowCreateOu(true)} className="flex items-center gap-1 px-3 py-2 rounded-lg bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] text-sm hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)]">
+                        <Plus className="w-3.5 h-3.5" />新建 OU
+                      </button>
+                    </div>
+                  </div>
+                  {/* File upload (same CSV format) */}
+                  <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
+                    <button onClick={() => fileRef.current?.click()} className="flex items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] rounded-lg text-sm hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)]">
+                      <Upload className="w-4 h-4" />选择 CSV 文件
+                    </button>
+                    <input ref={fileRef} type="file" accept=".csv" className="hidden" onChange={handleFile} />
+                    <span className="text-xs text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]">CSV 需包含"姓名"列，系统自动生成拼音用户名和密码</span>
+                  </div>
+                  {preview.length > 0 && (
+                    <div className="overflow-x-auto">
+                      <table className="w-full text-sm">
+                        <thead>
+                          <tr className="text-left text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] border-b border-[var(--dg-border)]">
+                            <th className="py-2 pr-3">姓名</th>
+                            <th className="py-2 pr-3">用户名(自动)</th>
+                            <th className="py-2">密码(自动)</th>
+                          </tr>
+                        </thead>
+                        <tbody>
+                          {preview.slice(0, 30).map((r, i) => (
+                            <tr key={i} className="border-b border-[var(--dg-border)]/50">
+                              <td className="py-2 pr-3">{r.display_name}</td>
+                              <td className="py-2 pr-3 text-[var(--dg-blue)]">{r.username}</td>
+                              <td className="py-2 text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]">{r.password}</td>
+                            </tr>
+                          ))}
+                          {preview.length > 30 && (
+                            <tr><td colSpan={3} className="py-2 text-center text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]">... 共 {preview.length} 条</td></tr>
+                          )}
+                        </tbody>
+                      </table>
+                    </div>
+                  )}
+                </>
+              )}
+            </>
+          )}
+
+          {/* ── From LDAP Import ── */}
+          {tab === 'from-ldap' && (
+            <>
+              {!ldapReady && (
+                <div className="p-3 rounded-lg bg-yellow-500/10 text-yellow-400 text-sm">
+                  LDAP 未配置，请先在「平台配置 → LDAP」中配置 LDAP 连接
+                </div>
+              )}
+              {ldapLoading && <p className="text-sm text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] text-center py-4">加载中...</p>}
+              {!ldapLoading && ldapReady && ldapOus.length > 0 && ldapUsers.length === 0 && (
+                <div className="space-y-1">
+                  <p className="text-sm text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] mb-2">选择组织单元:</p>
+                  {ldapOus.map(ou => (
+                    <button key={ou.dn} onClick={() => loadLdapUsers(ou.dn)} className="w-full text-left px-3 py-2 rounded-lg text-sm hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)] flex items-center gap-2">
+                      <UsersIcon className="w-4 h-4 text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]" />
+                      <span>{ou.name}</span>
+                      {ou.description && <span className="text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]">— {ou.description}</span>}
+                    </button>
+                  ))}
+                </div>
+              )}
+              {ldapUsers.length > 0 && (
+                <div className="space-y-2">
+                  <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
+                    <p className="text-sm text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]">{ldapUsers.length} 个用户</p>
+                    <button onClick={() => setSelectedLdapUsers(prev => prev.size === ldapUsers.length ? new Set() : new Set(ldapUsers.map(u => u.dn)))} className="text-xs text-[var(--dg-blue)]">
+                      {selectedLdapUsers.size === ldapUsers.length ? '取消全选' : '全选'}
+                    </button>
+                  </div>
+                  {ldapUsers.map(u => (
+                    <label key={u.dn} className="flex items-center gap-3 px-3 py-2 rounded-lg hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)] cursor-pointer">
+                      <input type="checkbox" checked={selectedLdapUsers.has(u.dn)} onChange={() => setSelectedLdapUsers(prev => { const n = new Set(prev); n.has(u.dn) ? n.delete(u.dn) : n.add(u.dn); return n; })} />
+                      <span className="text-sm font-medium">{u.nickname || u.username}</span>
+                      <span className="text-xs text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]">@{u.username}</span>
+                      {u.email && <span className="text-xs text-[var(--dg-text-muted)]">{u.email}</span>}
+                    </label>
+                  ))}
+                </div>
+              )}
+              {!ldapLoading && ldapReady && ldapOus.length === 0 && (
+                <p className="text-sm text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] text-center py-4">LDAP 目录中无可用 OU，请先创建 OU 或检查配置</p>
+              )}
+            </>
+          )}
+
+          {/* Result */}
+          {result && (
+            <div className="p-3 rounded-lg bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] text-sm space-y-1">
+              <p className="text-green-400">成功: {result.success_count ?? (result.success ? 1 : 0)}</p>
+              {result.skipped_count > 0 && <p className="text-yellow-400">跳过: {result.skipped_count}</p>}
+              {result.failed_count > 0 && <p className="text-red-400">失败: {result.failed_count}</p>}
+              {result.failed_users?.map((f: any, i: number) => (
+                <p key={i} className="text-red-400 text-xs">{f.username}: {f.error}</p>
+              ))}
+              {result.message && !result.success_count && <p className="text-[var(--dg-text-secondary)]">{result.message}</p>}
+            </div>
+          )}
+        </div>
+
+        {/* Footer */}
+        <div className="flex items-center justify-end gap-3 px-6 py-4">
+          <button onClick={onClose} className="px-4 py-2 text-sm rounded-lg bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)]">关闭</button>
+          <button onClick={handleImport} disabled={!canImport()} className="px-4 py-2 text-sm rounded-lg bg-[var(--dg-blue)] text-white disabled:opacity-50">
+            {importing ? '导入中...' : '确认导入'}
+          </button>
+        </div>
+
+        {/* Create OU sub-dialog */}
+        {showCreateOu && (
+          <div className="fixed inset-0 z-[60] flex items-center justify-center bg-black/50">
+            <div className="w-full max-w-md bg-[var(--dg-bg-secondary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] rounded-xl p-6 shadow-xl" onClick={e => e.stopPropagation()}>
+              <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-4">
+                <h3 className="text-base font-semibold">创建新的组织单位 (OU)</h3>
+                <button onClick={() => setShowCreateOu(false)} className="text-[var(--dg-text-muted)] hover:text-[var(--dg-text-primary)]"><X className="w-5 h-5" /></button>
+              </div>
+              <div className="space-y-3">
+                <div>
+                  <label className="block text-sm font-medium mb-1">OU 名称 *</label>
+                  <input value={newOuName} onChange={e => setNewOuName(e.target.value)} className="w-full px-3 py-2 bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] rounded-lg text-sm focus:border-blue-400 focus:outline-none" placeholder="例如：研发部、市场部" />
+                </div>
+                <div>
+                  <label className="block text-sm font-medium mb-1">描述</label>
+                  <input value={newOuDesc} onChange={e => setNewOuDesc(e.target.value)} className="w-full px-3 py-2 bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] border border-[var(--dg-border)] rounded-lg text-sm focus:border-blue-400 focus:outline-none" placeholder="可选描述" />
+                </div>
+                <div className="flex justify-end gap-3 pt-2">
+                  <button onClick={() => setShowCreateOu(false)} className="px-4 py-2 text-sm rounded-lg bg-[var(--dg-bg-tertiary)] hover:bg-[var(--dg-bg-hover)]">取消</button>
+                  <button onClick={handleCreateOu} disabled={creatingOu || !newOuName.trim()} className="px-4 py-2 text-sm rounded-lg bg-[var(--dg-blue)] text-white disabled:opacity-50">
+                    {creatingOu ? '创建中...' : '创建 OU'}
+                  </button>
+                </div>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        )}
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+}

frontend/src/utils/pinyin.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/**
+ * 中文转拼音工具 — 用于从姓名自动生成用户名
+ * 使用浏览器 Intl API，零依赖
+ */
+
+// 常见姓氏精确映射（覆盖百家姓前100）
+const SURNAMES: Record<string, string> = {
+  '赵':'zhao','钱':'qian','孙':'sun','李':'li','周':'zhou','吴':'wu','郑':'zheng','王':'wang',
+  '冯':'feng','陈':'chen','褚':'chu','卫':'wei','蒋':'jiang','沈':'shen','韩':'han','杨':'yang',
+  '朱':'zhu','秦':'qin','尤':'you','许':'xu','何':'he','吕':'lv','施':'shi','张':'zhang',
+  '孔':'kong','曹':'cao','严':'yan','华':'hua','金':'jin','魏':'wei','陶':'tao','姜':'jiang',
+  '戚':'qi','谢':'xie','邹':'zou','喻':'yu','柏':'bai','水':'shui','窦':'dou','章':'zhang',
+  '云':'yun','苏':'su','潘':'pan','葛':'ge','奚':'xi','范':'fan','彭':'peng','郎':'lang',
+  '鲁':'lu','韦':'wei','昌':'chang','马':'ma','苗':'miao','凤':'feng','花':'hua','方':'fang',
+  '俞':'yu','任':'ren','袁':'yuan','柳':'liu','酆':'feng','鲍':'bao','史':'shi','唐':'tang',
+  '费':'fei','廉':'lian','岑':'cen','薛':'xue','雷':'lei','贺':'he','倪':'ni','汤':'tang',
+  '滕':'teng','殷':'yin','罗':'luo','毕':'bi','郝':'hao','邬':'wu','安':'an','常':'chang',
+  '乐':'le','于':'yu','时':'shi','傅':'fu','皮':'pi','卞':'bian','齐':'qi','康':'kang',
+  '伍':'wu','余':'yu','元':'yuan','卜':'bu','顾':'gu','孟':'meng','平':'ping','黄':'huang',
+  '和':'he','穆':'mu','萧':'xiao','尹':'yin','姚':'yao','邵':'shao','湛':'zhan','汪':'wang',
+  '祁':'qi','毛':'mao','禹':'yu','狄':'di','米':'mi','贝':'bei','明':'ming','臧':'zang',
+  '计':'ji','伏':'fu','成':'cheng','戴':'dai','谈':'tan','宋':'song','茅':'mao','庞':'pang',
+  '熊':'xiong','纪':'ji','舒':'shu','屈':'qu','项':'xiang','祝':'zhu','董':'dong','梁':'liang',
+  '杜':'du','阮':'ruan','蓝':'lan','闵':'min','席':'xi','季':'ji','麻':'ma','强':'qiang',
+  '贾':'jia','路':'lu','娄':'lou','危':'wei','江':'jiang','童':'tong','颜':'yan','郭':'guo',
+  '梅':'mei','盛':'sheng','林':'lin','刁':'diao','钟':'zhong','徐':'xu','丘':'qiu','骆':'luo',
+  '高':'gao','夏':'xia','蔡':'cai','田':'tian','樊':'fan','胡':'hu','凌':'ling','霍':'huo',
+  '虞':'yu','万':'wan','支':'zhi','柯':'ke','昝':'zan','管':'guan','卢':'lu','莫':'mo',
+  '经':'jing','房':'fang','裘':'qiu','缪':'miao','干':'gan','解':'xie','应':'ying','宗':'zong',
+  '丁':'ding','宣':'xuan','贲':'ben','邓':'deng','郁':'yu','单':'shan','杭':'hang','洪':'hong',
+  '包':'bao','诸':'zhu','左':'zuo','石':'shi','崔':'cui','吉':'ji','钮':'niu','龚':'gong',
+  '程':'cheng','嵇':'ji','邢':'xing','滑':'hua','裴':'pei','陆':'lu','荣':'rong','翁':'weng',
+  '荀':'xun','羊':'yang','於':'yu','惠':'hui','甄':'zhen','曲':'qu','家':'jia','封':'feng',
+  '芮':'rui','羿':'yi','储':'chu','靳':'jin','汲':'ji','邴':'bing','糜':'mi','松':'song',
+  '井':'jing','段':'duan','富':'fu','巫':'wu','乌':'wu','焦':'jiao','巴':'ba','弓':'gong',
+  '牧':'mu','隗':'wei','山':'shan','谷':'gu','车':'che','侯':'hou','宓':'mi','蓬':'peng',
+  '全':'quan','郗':'xi','班':'ban','仰':'yang','秋':'qiu','仲':'zhong','伊':'yi','宫':'gong',
+  '宁':'ning','仇':'qiu','栾':'luan','暴':'bao','甘':'gan','钭':'tou','厉':'li','戎':'rong',
+  '祖':'zu','武':'wu','符':'fu','刘':'liu','景':'jing','詹':'zhan','束':'shu','龙':'long',
+  '叶':'ye','幸':'xing','司':'si','韶':'shao','郜':'gao','黎':'li','蓟':'ji','薄':'bo',
+  '印':'yin','宿':'su','白':'bai','怀':'huai','蒲':'pu','邰':'tai','从':'cong','鄂':'e',
+  '索':'suo','咸':'xian','籍':'ji','赖':'lai','卓':'zhuo','蔺':'lin','屠':'tu','蒙':'meng',
+  '池':'chi','乔':'qiao','阴':'yin','鬱':'yu','胥':'xu','能':'neng','苍':'cang','双':'shuang',
+  '闻':'wen','莘':'shen','党':'dang','翟':'zhai','谭':'tan','贡':'gong','劳':'lao','逄':'pang',
+  '姬':'ji','申':'shen','扶':'fu','堵':'du','冉':'ran','宰':'zai','郦':'li','雍':'yong',
+  '却':'que','璩':'qu','桑':'sang','桂':'gui','濮':'pu','牛':'niu','寿':'shou','通':'tong',
+  '边':'bian','扈':'hu','燕':'yan','冀':'ji','郏':'jia','浦':'pu','尚':'shang','农':'nong',
+  '温':'wen','别':'bie','庄':'zhuang','晏':'yan','柴':'chai','瞿':'qu','阎':'yan','充':'chong',
+  '慕':'mu','连':'lian','茹':'ru','习':'xi','宦':'huan','艾':'ai','鱼':'yu','容':'rong',
+  '向':'xiang','古':'gu','易':'yi','慎':'shen','戈':'ge','廖':'liao','庾':'yu','终':'zhong',
+  '暨':'ji','居':'ju','衡':'heng','步':'bu','都':'du','耿':'geng','满':'man','弘':'hong',
+  '匡':'kuang','国':'guo','文':'wen','寇':'kou','广':'guang','禄':'lu','阙':'que','东':'dong',
+  '欧':'ou','殳':'shu','沃':'wo','利':'li','蔚':'wei','越':'yue','夔':'kui','隆':'long',
+  '师':'shi','巩':'gong','厍':'she','聂':'nie','晁':'chao','勾':'gou','敖':'ao','融':'rong',
+  '冷':'leng','訾':'zi','辛':'xin','阚':'kan','那':'na','简':'jian','饶':'rao','空':'kong',
+  '曾':'zeng','毋':'wu','沙':'sha','乜':'nie','养':'yang','鞠':'ju','须':'xu','丰':'feng',
+  '巢':'chao','关':'guan','蒯':'kuai','相':'xiang','查':'zha','后':'hou','荆':'jing','红':'hong',
+  '游':'you','竺':'zhu','权':'quan','逯':'lu','盖':'ge','益':'yi','桓':'huan','公':'gong',
+};
+
+/**
+ * 将中文名字转为拼音用户名
+ * - 复姓优先匹配
+ * - 回退到逐字匹配 + Intl transliterate
+ */
+export function chineseToPinyin(name: string): string {
+  if (!name) return '';
+  
+  // 先尝试匹配复姓（2字姓）
+  if (name.length >= 2) {
+    const doubleSurname = name.substring(0, 2);
+    if (SURNAMES[doubleSurname]) {
+      return SURNAMES[doubleSurname] + transliterateRest(name.substring(2));
+    }
+  }
+  
+  // 单姓
+  const first = name[0];
+  const surname = SURNAMES[first];
+  if (surname) {
+    return surname + transliterateRest(name.substring(1));
+  }
+  
+  // 完全回退到 transliterate
+  return transliterate(name);
+}
+
+function transliterateRest(text: string): string {
+  if (!text) return '';
+  return transliterate(text);
+}
+
+/**
+ * 使用浏览器 Intl API 转换中文到拼音（回退方案）
+ */
+function transliterate(text: string): string {
+  try {
+    // 利用 Intl.Segmenter + locale 获取拼音近似
+    const pinyin = text.normalize('NFD')
+      .replace(/[\u0300-\u036f]/g, '') // 去声调
+      .replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/g, '');   // 只保留字母数字
+    if (pinyin) return pinyin.toLowerCase();
+  } catch {}
+  
+  // 如果上面失败（纯中文），逐字查表
+  let result = '';
+  for (const ch of text) {
+    if (SURNAMES[ch]) {
+      result += SURNAMES[ch];
+    } else {
+      // 最后手段：用 URL.createObjectURL + TextEncoder trick 不可行
+      // 简单跳过无法转换的字符
+      result += ch;
+    }
+  }
+  return result.toLowerCase();
+}
+
+/**
+ * 从姓名生成用户名 — 确保只包含 a-z0-9_
+ */
+export function nameToUsername(name: string): string {
+  const pinyin = chineseToPinyin(name);
+  return pinyin.replace(/[^a-z0-9_]/g, '') || 'user';
+}