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    <div class="breadcrumb">文档 <span>/</span> 数据管理 <span>/</span> 集合与历史</div>
    <h1 class="page-title">集合与历史</h1>
    <div class="page-meta">更新于 2026-09-17</div>
    <article class="md">
<h2 id="sec-1">新建</h2>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>入口</th>
<th>行为</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>顶栏「＋ 新建」</td>
<td>快捷菜单，建在第一个集合</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>树右键「新建请求 / 目录」</td>
<td>精确指定位置</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>新建对话框</td>
<td>选择类型（六协议 + 目录）、命名、目标集合与目录</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>接口名自动避免重复（追加序号）。</p>
<h2 id="sec-2">集合树操作</h2>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>操作</th>
<th>方式</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>重命名</td>
<td>右键 → 重命名</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>复制</td>
<td>右键 → 复制（深拷贝子树，名字加「副本」）</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>移动</td>
<td>拖拽到目标目录（支持跨集合）</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>删除</td>
<td>右键 → 删除（直接生效，请先备份重要数据）</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>搜索</td>
<td>侧栏搜索框，匹配名称 / 方法 / URL</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="sec-3">标签页</h2>
<ul>
<li>点击树节点在标签页打开；同时打开数量不限。</li>
<li>中键 / × 关闭；右键「关闭其他 / 关闭全部」。</li>
<li>关闭实时协议（WS / SSE / MQTT…）标签时自动断开连接。</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="sec-4">历史记录</h2>
<ul>
<li>每次 HTTP / GraphQL 发送记录：时间、方法、接口名、状态码，失败标红。</li>
<li>点击记录跳回对应接口；最多保留 100 条；可一键清空。</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="sec-5">数据存储与备份</h2>
<ul>
<li>位置：浏览器 localStorage（键 <code>opsxapi.workspace.v2</code>），自动保存（防抖 400ms）。</li>
<li>内容：集合、环境、历史、设置。标签页会话与实时消息不落盘。</li>
<li>备份：导出 → 全量备份；恢复：导入备份文件。</li>
<li>重置：设置 → 重置工作区（恢复初始示例，请先备份）。</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p><strong>注意</strong>：桌面端与浏览器是两份独立的 localStorage。跨端迁移请使用全量备份 / 导入。</p>
</blockquote>

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      <a class="toc-l2" href="#sec-1">新建</a>
      <a class="toc-l2" href="#sec-2">集合树操作</a>
      <a class="toc-l2" href="#sec-3">标签页</a>
      <a class="toc-l2" href="#sec-4">历史记录</a>
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